Saxum Vineyards

USA, California, Paso Robles

Saxum Vineyards

Saxum is Latin for rock. You could even say rocks are a running theme at Saxum Vineyards. Parts of the estate’s James Berry Vineyard are notoriously rocky, as are most of the other vineyard sources. Several labels nod to rocks in the names, e.g., Broken Stones, Bone Rock, and Heart Stone. Whereas most growers curse their rocks, piling them at the best-forgotten edges, rocks are embraced by owner/winemaker Justin Smith. 

To Rocks and Mountains

"What are men to rocks and mountains?"

- Jane Austen, Pride and Prejudice

One of the modern-day legends of California’s Rhône Rangers, Saxum’s founder, Justin Smith, has revolutionized the quality and expression of Paso Robles wines. In launching the Saxum Vineyards label twenty years ago, he lifted the reputation of Central Coast wines overall. The heart of Saxum is the estate’s James Berry Vineyard, planted by Justin’s father, James Berry Smith, in the 1980s. In the 1990s, the site was planted over to Rhône varieties and the rest, as they say, is history. In 2015, a new, state-of-the-art winery/cellar was carved into one of the vineyard’s steep hillsides, allowing for a seriously cool (in both senses of the word) atmosphere for Justin to forge his creative expressions based around the rocky, calcareous soils of his family vineyard and other sites he selects for his labels.

Located in the Willow Creek District of Paso Robles (just southwest of the town), James Berry Vineyard is a complex site consisting of steep slopes representing a variety of altitudes and aspects. The clay-loam topsoil sits over an ancient limestone-rich seabed that includes fossilized shells. Singular parts of these rocky hillsides have inspired the isolation of two separate single-block labels. The Bone Rock block of Saxum’s James Berry estate vineyard gets its name from the fossilized whale bones uncovered at the site while trying to break through the rocky soil. This was the first James Berry block planted and still possesses 30-years+ head-trained Syrah vines. Rocket Block is winemaker/owner Justin Smith’s favorite Grenache block within the vineyard. It’s on a precipitous, northeast-facing slope and is usually the last block to ripen.

Last week, I tasted at Saxum with Justin and his son Colin, who has recently become a “permanent” member of the Saxum team. The tasting was a mix of the bottled wines from the 2018, 2019, and 2020 vintages – three very different years with clear signatures that weave distinctive styles into the unique collection of evocative single vineyards, single block, and master-blend expressions.

Justin creates blends based mainly on Grenache and Syrah. Mourvèdre also plays a role in most of the wines, but Justin prefers the name Mataro. “It was called Mataro here in America for the last 100 years or so,” he told me. “Our oldest vines here are real Mataro clone.” In addition to these Rhône varieties, he also likes to work with California classics—Zinfandel and Petite Sirah—and the Spanish varieties that have become popular around this area, Graciano and Tempranillo. 

"Burgundy is my muse—the winemaking here is very Burgundian even if that grapes aren’t."

- Justin Smith

Recently a white wine has been added to the Saxum range. “We wanted to offer a white, so I started doing this wine in 2017,” said Justin. “I wanted the wine to have freshness, so it has Grenache Blanc and some Chenin Blanc in here. There’s a splash of Chardonnay too, but it’s not on the label. Burgundy is my muse—the winemaking here is very Burgundian even if that grapes aren’t.”

alt=

2018 was clearly a phenomenal vintage at Saxum. “The 2018s are some of the most complex and nuanced wines we have ever released (and will definitely benefit from 3-30 years of aging.),” Justin said in his notes on the vintage. “Structured and built like a brick, while at the same time the copious tannins are coming together nicely. I really dig them. To be honest, I was a little scared when I tasted them last. They were so tightly focused and intense. Now I’m seeing how quickly they have softened up, coming out of their proverbial shells. I know it’s cliche, but iron fist in a velvet glove suits them well.”

The 2018 James Berry Vineyard Bone Rock (released earlier this year) I tasted with Justin is through-the-roof good. The brightness and intensity of this wine genuinely speak of 2018’s extended, more moderate growing season—the perfect conditions to produce a perfect wine!

“2019 was great,” Justin told me as we tasted the 2019 James Berry Vineyard Rocket Block. “It got warm enough to ripen everything but not so hot that we lost the spice. I love the spice of this vintage!” When Justin saw my jaw drop after tasting this wine, he smiled and said, “Yep, that’s why we call it Rocket Block. Like a rocket.”  

“Luckily, the 2020 fires weren’t too close to here,” Justin commented as we came to taste the 2020s. “I think we got through pretty well. There were a few barrels we didn’t like, and they were taken out.”

My heart sank each time I nosed one of the three 2020 Saxum wines I tasted. I detected what seemed to be the faintest touch of smoke taint on the nose and palate of each of these wines, but they were otherwise outstanding efforts. Those who pick up the charry character (not everyone will) might not dislike it since it can appear to complement this riper style of Rhône-varieties based wines, depending on personal taste. However, those who have an aversion to this character may want to purchase another vintage. I want to stress that I only tasted three of Saxum’s 2020 releases, and the ones I did not taste may not have these same smoke-taint-like characters. Also, as mentioned in a separate article on the subject, wineries should not be judged for releasing possibly tainted wines. Smoke taint is a complex issue, and the effects can be masked for a period of time before they reveal themselves. This said, consumers need to be made aware of potential issues.


Article & Reviews by Lisa Perrotti-Brown MW
Photos by Svante Örnberg

See more work from Svante at svanteornberg.se by clicking here!

alt=

PRODUCERS IN THIS ARTICLE

> Show all wines sorted by score